{
  "claims": [
    {
      "boundary": "這是當事方陳述，不能確認攻擊者、目的、共同來源或選票遭更改；七萬多筆是資料筆數，不是受害選民人數。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-1",
        "e-src-2"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fc43dda75d50",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台灣",
        "population": "民眾黨與沈伯洋競辦的網路系統",
        "time": "2026 年 10 月"
      },
      "status": "reported_unconfirmed",
      "text": "民眾黨與沈伯洋競辦於 2026 年 10 月 28 日分別公開表示網路系統遭攻擊；民眾黨稱官網遭奪管理權限而緊急關站，沈方稱活動網站一小時內被灌進七萬多筆假認領數字。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "報導未交代攻擊者，網站導向誰不能證明誰指使；不能代表當年數位事件的整體數量。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-3"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-7d3d453f1780",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台北市",
        "population": "連勝文競選官網",
        "time": "2014 年 9 月"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "競選網站遭技術干擾至少在 2014 年就已有公開報導。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "案例矩陣不是完整樣本，沒有共同分母，不能排名嚴重性、比較頻率或證明替代趨勢。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-3",
        "e-src-4",
        "e-src-5",
        "e-src-6",
        "e-src-7",
        "e-src-8"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台灣",
        "population": "本報導選用的選舉案例",
        "time": "2014–2026 年"
      },
      "status": "synthesis",
      "text": "實體威嚇、利益交換、假民調與數位操作在本報導選用的案例中並存，行為人身分不能直接告訴我們他會用什麼手段。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "這是起訴認定，後續裁判尚未核得；137 不是獨立發言者或觸及人數，不能推定客戶知情、操作成效或境外指揮。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-8"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-52054d270f46",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "桃園市",
        "population": "該案三名被告及 137 個帳號",
        "time": "2024 年 3 月 18 日起訴稿"
      },
      "status": "reported_unconfirmed",
      "text": "桃園地檢署起訴三人，指其利用 137 個臉書人頭帳號攻擊一名立委候選人的輔選團隊，並指目的包含讓選民轉而支持客戶及有利公司行銷服務評價；檢方寫明客戶候選人不知情。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "這是依帳號與貼文安排作的機制分析，不是已測得的選民反應，也不能外推到整個行銷產業。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-8"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-999b129ebe3e",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台灣",
        "population": "桃園案所述的受託競選行銷操作",
        "time": "2024 年起訴稿所述選舉期間"
      },
      "status": "synthesis",
      "text": "若桃園起訴所述成立，競選行銷的服務評價誘因可能促成隱匿來源、冒充多人發言的操作。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "不能據此判定付費給行銷公司、未向平台買廣告而以帳號留言的安排是否適用。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-9",
        "e-src-10"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-be853a32f4b2",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台灣",
        "population": "競選罷免廣告的刊播相關者",
        "time": "本報導查核時的現行條文"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "選罷法與中選會辦法已對競選廣告的刊播者、出資者標示，以及代理人和紀錄留存訂有規則。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "這是選罷法第 52 條紙本規則，不能代答第 51 條網路廣告適用；不起訴也不證明文宣內容真實。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-11"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-e68431e368eb",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台北市",
        "population": "該件里長選舉紙本文宣",
        "time": "2024 年訴願決定"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "一宗里長選舉紙本文宣案刑事部分不起訴，仍因未簽名遭裁罰十萬元，中選會駁回訴願。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "比例只代表回覆候選人的看法，不是全體遵守率，也不是秘密操作減少或選民更能辨認來源的證據。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-12"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-2f022330cfd4",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "英國",
        "population": "回覆調查的候選人及選委會報告的觀察",
        "time": "2024 年國會大選"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "英國選委會 2024 年檢討記錄，回覆調查的候選人有 86% 表示理解數位標示要求、69% 認為容易遵守，同時警方反映適用範圍與受理分工並不總是清楚。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "這是美國對特定攻擊類型的說明，不能替台灣兩起入侵與資料灌入指控作鑑識。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-13"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-0f72d3861c05",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "美國",
        "population": "選舉相關的阻斷服務攻擊",
        "time": "2024 年公告"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "FBI 與 CISA 表示，就阻斷服務攻擊這一類型，沒有報告顯示它曾阻止合格選民投票、破壞選票完整性或妨礙計票及結果傳送。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "受理不等於成立犯罪；2025 年表混合不同選舉類型，不能代替 2026 年地方選舉資料。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-14",
        "e-src-15",
        "e-src-16",
        "e-src-17"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台灣",
        "population": "檢察機關選舉查察受理案件",
        "time": "2014、2018、2022、2025 年已取得的統計表"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "現有檢察統計的案件階段、截止日與分類不一致，不能接成實際暴力或數位介選的升降曲線；2025 年表已列「不實訊息」細項，但它不等於駭入系統。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "法源與門檻不等於政黨競辦已有可用程序，也不能判定兩案是否受助。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-20",
        "e-src-21",
        "e-src-22"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-922c5145e5d2",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台灣",
        "population": "政黨、競辦與民間重大資安事件",
        "time": "2025 年 9 月至 2026 年 1 月"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "政黨與候選人未以這兩種身分被明列於資安法強制納管類別，但法律已要求政府推動協助民間處理重大資安事件，施行細則也已訂出民間重大事件門檻。"
    },
    {
      "boundary": "這是資料處理缺失，不能列作外力介選；四眼原則仍待驗證，主委所稱無心與尚無實際損害未獲獨立確認。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-18",
        "e-src-19"
      ],
      "id": "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-3accffcb63ed",
      "scope": {
        "geography": "台灣",
        "population": "中選會候選人財產申報系統",
        "time": "2026 年 10 月"
      },
      "status": "supported",
      "text": "中選會候選人財產申報系統的問題，官方確認出在程式與傳輸流程未妥善過濾欄位；主委其後提出不同人員複查、政府再驗收的四眼原則。"
    }
  ],
  "evidence": [
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-17cb2f7feb9b"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-1",
      "locator": "報導內文：2026 年 10 月 28 日民眾黨與沈伯洋競辦表示網路系統遭攻擊段落",
      "source_id": "src-1",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fc43dda75d50"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-17cb2f7feb9b"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-2",
      "locator": "報導內文：2026 年 10 月 28 日民眾黨與沈伯洋競辦表示網路系統遭攻擊段落",
      "source_id": "src-2",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fc43dda75d50"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-3",
      "locator": "報導內文：2014 年 9 月連勝文競選官網連結遭改導向柯文哲網站段落",
      "source_id": "src-3",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0",
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-7d3d453f1780"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-4",
      "locator": "報導內文：2018 年里長選舉候選人騷擾競爭者、依選罷法判刑九個月段落",
      "source_id": "src-4",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-5",
      "locator": "報導內文：林雪峰案，2026 年 7 月判刑四年確定段落",
      "source_id": "src-5",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-6",
      "locator": "報導內文：林雪峰案，2026 年 7 月判刑四年確定段落",
      "source_id": "src-6",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-7",
      "locator": "報導內文：林献元與蘇雲華假民調案，2025 年 5 月判刑定讞段落",
      "source_id": "src-7",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bfc62f235006"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-8",
      "locator": "桃園地檢署公告：2024 年 3 月起訴三人、137 個臉書人頭帳號段落",
      "source_id": "src-8",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-52054d270f46",
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0",
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-999b129ebe3e"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-64422fb02395"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-9",
      "locator": "第 51 條、第 51 條之 2",
      "source_id": "src-9",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-be853a32f4b2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-64422fb02395"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-10",
      "locator": "第 2、6、7 條",
      "source_id": "src-10",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-be853a32f4b2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-64422fb02395"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-11",
      "locator": "第 1 頁",
      "source_id": "src-11",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-e68431e368eb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-12",
      "locator": "第 38–39 頁",
      "source_id": "src-12",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-2f022330cfd4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-13",
      "locator": "公告編號 PSA240731：阻斷服務攻擊對選舉影響之說明段落",
      "source_id": "src-13",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-0f72d3861c05"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-14",
      "locator": "2014 年地方選舉統計：投票前一天上午之暴力類受理案件",
      "source_id": "src-14",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-15",
      "locator": "2018 年地方選舉統計表：投票前一天上午之暴力類受理案件",
      "source_id": "src-15",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-16",
      "locator": "2022 年地方選舉統計表：統計至投票後四天之受理案件",
      "source_id": "src-16",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-17",
      "locator": "第 1 頁，2025 年 7 月 31 日表：幽靈人口、不實訊息、選舉賭盤、其他分類欄",
      "source_id": "src-17",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-90a133339fd9"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-18",
      "locator": "新聞稿內文：2026 年 10 月 27 日接獲通報、28 日派員檢測段落",
      "source_id": "src-18",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-3accffcb63ed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-90a133339fd9"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-19",
      "locator": "報導內文：10 月 29 日游盈隆說明委外廠商疏失與四眼原則段落",
      "source_id": "src-19",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-3accffcb63ed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-20",
      "locator": "第 3、4 條",
      "source_id": "src-20",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-922c5145e5d2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fcafbf8b870a"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-21",
      "locator": "新聞稿內文：2025 年 9 月修法時承諾建立民間支援機制段落",
      "source_id": "src-21",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-922c5145e5d2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fcafbf8b870a"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-22",
      "locator": "第 5 條（2026 年 1 月修正）",
      "source_id": "src-22",
      "supports": [
        "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-922c5145e5d2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [
        "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fcafbf8b870a"
      ],
      "id": "e-src-23",
      "locator": "公開通報入口頁面：身分確認「一般企業」、政府與學術機構轉接及電子郵件通報說明",
      "source_id": "src-23",
      "supports": []
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-24",
      "locator": "高風險個人指引頁面：帳號登記服務適用對象與個人防護服務邀請制說明",
      "source_id": "src-24",
      "supports": []
    },
    {
      "bounds_unknowns": [],
      "id": "e-src-25",
      "locator": "諮詢意見 AO 2018-12",
      "source_id": "src-25",
      "supports": []
    }
  ],
  "inquiry": {
    "id": "pursuit_a58dd6bb76e3fc7336f1",
    "reader_promise": "目前查到的案例不支持「舊手段退場、駭客接手」：威嚇、利益交換與數位操作傷害的是不同選擇條件，責任要沿委託、揭露與中立支援分開追。",
    "root_question": "從競辦遭駭到桃園137帳號案：台灣介選，如何穿過工具追到責任？",
    "updated_at": "2026-10-30T15:14:49+00:00"
  },
  "queries": [
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fc43dda75d50",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-7d3d453f1780",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-52054d270f46",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-999b129ebe3e",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-be853a32f4b2",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-e68431e368eb",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-2f022330cfd4",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-0f72d3861c05",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-922c5145e5d2",
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-3accffcb63ed"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": [
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-17cb2f7feb9b",
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bfc62f235006",
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-64422fb02395",
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac",
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fcafbf8b870a",
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-90a133339fd9"
        ]
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-3e5274149ea9",
      "text": "從競辦遭駭到桃園137帳號案：台灣介選，如何穿過工具追到責任？"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fc43dda75d50"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fc43dda75d50",
      "text": "民眾黨與沈伯洋競辦於 2026 年 10 月 28 日分別公開表示網路系統遭攻擊；民眾黨稱官網遭奪管理權限而緊急關站，沈方稱活動網站一小時內被灌進七萬多筆假認領數字。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-7d3d453f1780"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-7d3d453f1780",
      "text": "競選網站遭技術干擾至少在 2014 年就已有公開報導。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-5abe26f476c0",
      "text": "實體威嚇、利益交換、假民調與數位操作在本報導選用的案例中並存，行為人身分不能直接告訴我們他會用什麼手段。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-52054d270f46"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-52054d270f46",
      "text": "桃園地檢署起訴三人，指其利用 137 個臉書人頭帳號攻擊一名立委候選人的輔選團隊，並指目的包含讓選民轉而支持客戶及有利公司行銷服務評價；檢方寫明客戶候選人不知情。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-999b129ebe3e"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-999b129ebe3e",
      "text": "若桃園起訴所述成立，競選行銷的服務評價誘因可能促成隱匿來源、冒充多人發言的操作。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-be853a32f4b2"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-be853a32f4b2",
      "text": "選罷法與中選會辦法已對競選廣告的刊播者、出資者標示，以及代理人和紀錄留存訂有規則。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-e68431e368eb"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-e68431e368eb",
      "text": "一宗里長選舉紙本文宣案刑事部分不起訴，仍因未簽名遭裁罰十萬元，中選會駁回訴願。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-2f022330cfd4"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-2f022330cfd4",
      "text": "英國選委會 2024 年檢討記錄，回覆調查的候選人有 86% 表示理解數位標示要求、69% 認為容易遵守，同時警方反映適用範圍與受理分工並不總是清楚。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-0f72d3861c05"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-0f72d3861c05",
      "text": "FBI 與 CISA 表示，就阻斷服務攻擊這一類型，沒有報告顯示它曾阻止合格選民投票、破壞選票完整性或妨礙計票及結果傳送。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-f5d5d006fae0",
      "text": "現有檢察統計的案件階段、截止日與分類不一致，不能接成實際暴力或數位介選的升降曲線；2025 年表已列「不實訊息」細項，但它不等於駭入系統。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-922c5145e5d2"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-922c5145e5d2",
      "text": "政黨與候選人未以這兩種身分被明列於資安法強制納管類別，但法律已要求政府推動協助民間處理重大資安事件，施行細則也已訂出民間重大事件門檻。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-3accffcb63ed"
        ],
        "unknown_ids": []
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-3accffcb63ed",
      "text": "中選會候選人財產申報系統的問題，官方確認出在程式與傳輸流程未妥善過濾欄位；主委其後提出不同人員複查、政府再驗收的四眼原則。"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [],
        "unknown_ids": [
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-17cb2f7feb9b"
        ]
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-17cb2f7feb9b",
      "text": "民眾黨與沈伯洋競辦遭駭的攻擊者、目的、針對性與是否有共同來源是什麼？"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [],
        "unknown_ids": [
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bfc62f235006"
        ]
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bfc62f235006",
      "text": "桃園 137 帳號案的一審、上訴與確定裁判如何認定動機、分工與內容？"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [],
        "unknown_ids": [
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-64422fb02395"
        ]
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-64422fb02395",
      "text": "付費給行銷公司、未向平台買廣告而以帳號留言，是否適用選罷法第 51 條的刊播與揭露義務？"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [],
        "unknown_ids": [
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac"
        ]
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac",
      "text": "不同介選手段究竟是替代、疊加，還是只是變得更容易被看見？"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [],
        "unknown_ids": [
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fcafbf8b870a"
        ]
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fcafbf8b870a",
      "text": "政黨與競辦遇資安事件時向哪個窗口求助、受理標準為何、協助會接觸哪些資料、如何避免偏袒？"
    },
    {
      "expects": {
        "claim_ids": [],
        "unknown_ids": [
          "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-90a133339fd9"
        ]
      },
      "id": "query-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-90a133339fd9",
      "text": "中選會的四眼原則是否落實，同類資料過度揭露是否已排除？"
    }
  ],
  "schema": "walkingbook-public-knowledge-v0",
  "source": {
    "path": "docs/product/evidence/taiwan-election-interference-evolution-editorial-review.md",
    "sha256": "ff3ab919b3966823ba58bbffbca3f68fb955a43d19b1d6ea755af9c4a2d51db1"
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "src-1",
      "published_at": "2026-10-28",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "中央社",
      "url": "https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/202610280116.aspx"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-2",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "鏡報",
      "url": "https://www.mirrordaily.news/story/94405"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-3",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "3 公視",
      "url": "https://news.pts.org.tw/article/278392"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-4",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "4 TVBS",
      "url": "https://news.tvbs.com.tw/local/2236067"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-5",
      "published_at": "2026-07-29",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "5 中央社",
      "url": "https://www.cna.com.tw/news/asoc/202607290327.aspx"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-6",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "聯合報",
      "url": "https://udn.com/news/amp/story/7320/9659328"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-7",
      "published_at": "2025-05-16",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "6 中央社",
      "url": "https://www.cna.com.tw/news/asoc/202505160094.aspx"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-8",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "檢察機關新聞稿",
      "title": "7 桃園地檢署",
      "url": "https://www.tyc.moj.gov.tw/294079/294166/294168/1157894/"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-9",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "法律",
      "title": "8 選罷法",
      "url": "https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=D0020010"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-10",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "法規命令",
      "title": "9 廣告刊播及留存辦法",
      "url": "https://law.cec.gov.tw/LawContent.aspx?id=GL000456"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-11",
      "published_at": "2024",
      "source_type": "訴願決定書",
      "title": "10 中選會訴願決定",
      "url": "https://web.cec.gov.tw/api/file/06433d22-825e-4aa5-ba72-3f1be29b1f0f.pdf"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-12",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "選舉主管機關檢討報告",
      "title": "10a 英國選委會檢討",
      "url": "https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/sites/default/files/2024-11/Report%20on%20the%202024%20UK%20Parliamentary%20general%20election.pdf"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-13",
      "published_at": "2024-07-31",
      "source_type": "政府機關公告",
      "title": "11 FBI/CISA",
      "url": "https://www.ic3.gov/PSA/2024/PSA240731"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-14",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "政府機關統計資料",
      "title": "12 法務部2014",
      "url": "https://www.moj.gov.tw/2204/2795/2796/57159/post"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-15",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "政府機關統計資料",
      "title": "13 最高檢2018",
      "url": "https://www.tps.moj.gov.tw/media/167599/81123102956784.pdf?mediaDL=true"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-16",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "政府機關統計資料",
      "title": "14 最高檢2022",
      "url": "https://www.tps.moj.gov.tw/media/303920/%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A.pdf?mediaDL=true"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-17",
      "published_at": "2025-07-31",
      "source_type": "政府機關統計資料",
      "title": "15a 最高檢分類表",
      "url": "https://www.tps.moj.gov.tw/media/407721/%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A-1140731.pdf?mediaDL=true"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-18",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "政府機關新聞稿",
      "title": "17 資安署",
      "url": "https://moda.gov.tw/ACS/press/news/press/21188"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-19",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "新聞報導",
      "title": "17a 公視",
      "url": "https://news.pts.org.tw/article/833519"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-20",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "法律",
      "title": "18 資安法",
      "url": "https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=A0030297"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-21",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "政府機關新聞稿",
      "title": "19 資安署",
      "url": "https://web.moda.gov.tw/ACS/press/news/press/17540"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-22",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "法規命令",
      "title": "20 施行細則",
      "url": "https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=A0030303"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-23",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "機構服務頁面",
      "title": "21 TWCERT/CC",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/sp-geno-guide-1.html"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-24",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "政府機關指引",
      "title": "22 NCSC",
      "url": "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/collection/defending-democracy/guidance-for-high-risk-individuals"
    },
    {
      "id": "src-25",
      "published_at": "",
      "source_type": "選舉主管機關諮詢意見",
      "title": "23 FEC",
      "url": "https://www.fec.gov/updates/ao-2018-12/"
    }
  ],
  "unknowns": [
    {
      "changes_claim_ids": [],
      "closure": "兩陣營或刑事警察局公開獨立鑑識結果，包含入侵路徑、損害範圍與復原驗證。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-1",
        "e-src-2"
      ],
      "id": "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-17cb2f7feb9b",
      "question": "民眾黨與沈伯洋競辦遭駭的攻擊者、目的、針對性與是否有共同來源是什麼？",
      "status": "public_not_found"
    },
    {
      "changes_claim_ids": [],
      "closure": "取得該案各審裁判原文，並核對合約、付款、指揮與貼文內容的認定。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-8"
      ],
      "id": "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bfc62f235006",
      "question": "桃園 137 帳號案的一審、上訴與確定裁判如何認定動機、分工與內容？",
      "status": "public_not_found"
    },
    {
      "changes_claim_ids": [],
      "closure": "中選會公布針對這種安排的函釋、裁罰或公開適用例子，並說明代理人與受託刊播者的責任。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-9",
        "e-src-10",
        "e-src-11"
      ],
      "id": "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-64422fb02395",
      "question": "付費給行銷公司、未向平台買廣告而以帳號留言，是否適用選罷法第 51 條的刊播與揭露義務？",
      "status": "public_not_found"
    },
    {
      "changes_claim_ids": [],
      "closure": "法務部或最高檢公布同口徑的分類定義、截止日與個案對照，並有可比的數位事件資料。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-14",
        "e-src-15",
        "e-src-16",
        "e-src-17"
      ],
      "id": "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-bffd5830ccac",
      "question": "不同介選手段究竟是替代、疊加，還是只是變得更容易被看見？",
      "status": "bounded_unknown"
    },
    {
      "changes_claim_ids": [],
      "closure": "資通安全署公開適用政黨與競辦的申請程序、中立條件與資料接觸範圍，或公開實際求助結果。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-21",
        "e-src-22",
        "e-src-23"
      ],
      "id": "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-fcafbf8b870a",
      "question": "政黨與競辦遇資安事件時向哪個窗口求助、受理標準為何、協助會接觸哪些資料、如何避免偏袒？",
      "status": "public_not_found"
    },
    {
      "changes_claim_ids": [],
      "closure": "中選會或主管機關公布複查與複驗結果、存取紀錄及獨立鑑識。",
      "evidence_refs": [
        "e-src-18",
        "e-src-19"
      ],
      "id": "unknown-taiwan-election-interference-accountability-90a133339fd9",
      "question": "中選會的四眼原則是否落實，同類資料過度揭露是否已排除？",
      "status": "world_pending"
    }
  ]
}